Inequality is as dangerous to the health of our democracy as poverty. The Illinois Constitution makes sure to point out that without hesitation right from the start. If we are not all treated as equal citizens we will never be able to achieve a just and peaceful existence as a State, or as fully developed individuals.
Here is the “new” 1970 addition to the Preamble:
“[P]rovide for the health, safety and welfare of the people; maintain a representative and orderly government; eliminate poverty and inequality; assure legal, social and economic justice; provide opportunity for the fullest development of the individual. …”
Full text of the original Constitution of the State of Illinois Preamble:
We, the People of the State of Illinois—grateful to Almighty God for the civil, political and religious liberty which He has permitted us to enjoy and looking to Him for a blessing upon our endeavors to secure and transmit the same unimpaired to succeeding generations—in order to form a more perfect government, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessing of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish this constitution for the State of Illinois. (Source: Texts of Constitutions of Illinois Compiled and by the Legislative Reference Bureau.)Full text of The Constitution of the State of Illinois 1970 Preamble:
We, the People of the State of Illinois - grateful to Almighty God for the civil, political and religious liberty which He has permitted us to enjoy and seeking His blessing upon our endeavors - in order to provide for the health, safety and welfare of the people; maintain a representative and orderly government; eliminate poverty and inequality; assure legal, social and economic justice; provide opportunity for the fullest development of the individual; insure domestic tranquility; provide for the common defense; and secure the blessings of freedom and liberty to ourselves and our posterity - do ordain and establish this Constitution for the State of Illinois. (Source: Illinois Constitution.)